Bill Mounce

For an Informed Love of God

ἐσθίω

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Forms of the word
Dictionary: 
ἐσθίω
Greek transliteration: 
esthiō
Simplified transliteration: 
esthio
Principal Parts: 
φάγομαι, ἔφαγον, -, -, -
Numbers
Strong's number: 
2068
GK Number: 
2266
Statistics
Frequency in New Testament: 
158
Morphology of Biblical Greek Tag: 
v-1b(3)
Gloss: 
to eat, consume, devour
Definition: 
to eat, Mt. 12:1; 15:27; ἐσθιειν καὶ πινειν, to eat and drink, to eat and drink in the usual manner, follow the common mode of living, Mt. 11:18; also with the associated notion of supposed security, Lk. 17:27; to feast, banquet, Mt. 24:49; met. to devour, consume, Heb. 10:27; Jas. 5:3; from the Hebrew, ἄρτον ἐσθιειν, to eat bread, to take food, take the usual meals, Mt. 15:2

Greek-English Concordance for ἐσθίω

Matthew 6:25 “Therefore I say to you, ‘Do not be anxious about your life, what you will eat (phagēte | φάγητε | aor act subj 2 pl) or what you will drink, or about your body, what you will put on. Is not life more than food and the body more than clothing?
Matthew 6:31 So then, do not be anxious, saying, ‘What shall we eat?’ (phagōmen | φάγωμεν | aor act subj 1 pl) or, ‘What shall we drink?’ or, ‘With what shall we clothe ourselves?’ —
Matthew 9:11 When the Pharisees saw this, they said to his disciples, “Why does (esthiei | ἐσθίει | pres act ind 3 sg) your teacher eat (esthiei | ἐσθίει | pres act ind 3 sg) with tax collectors and sinners?”
Matthew 11:18 For John came neither eating (esthiōn | ἐσθίων | pres act ptcp nom sg masc) nor drinking, and they say, ‘He has a demon!’
Matthew 11:19 The Son of Man came eating (esthiōn | ἐσθίων | pres act ptcp nom sg masc) and drinking, and they say, ‘Look at him! A glutton and a drunkard, a friend of tax collectors and sinners!’ Yet wisdom is shown to be right by what she does.”
Matthew 12:1 At that time Jesus went through the grainfields on the Sabbath; and his disciples were hungry, and they began to pluck heads of grain and eat (esthiein | ἐσθίειν | pres act inf ).
Matthew 12:4 how he entered the house of God and they (ephagon | ἔφαγον | aor act ind 3 pl) ate (ephagon | ἔφαγον | aor act ind 3 pl) the sacred bread, which it was not lawful for him to eat (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ) nor for those who were with him, but for the priests alone?
Matthew 14:16 But Jesus said to them, “They have no need to go away; you give them something to eat.” (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf )
Matthew 14:20 And they all ate (ephagon | ἔφαγον | aor act ind 3 pl) and were filled; and they picked up what remained of the broken pieces, twelve baskets full.
Matthew 14:21 Not counting women and children, there were about five thousand men who had eaten (esthiontes | ἐσθίοντες | pres act ptcp nom pl masc).
Matthew 15:2 “Why do your disciples break the tradition of the elders? For they do not wash their hands when they (esthiōsin | ἐσθίωσιν | pres act subj 3 pl) eat (esthiōsin | ἐσθίωσιν | pres act subj 3 pl) bread.”
Matthew 15:20 These are the things that defile a person, but to (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ) eat (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ) with unwashed hands does not defile a person.”
Matthew 15:27 “Yes, Lord,” she said, “but even the dogs eat (esthiei | ἐσθίει | pres act ind 3 sg) the crumbs that fall from their masters’ table.”
Matthew 15:32 Then Jesus called his disciples to him and said, “I have compassion on the crowd because they have already been with me three days and have nothing to eat (phagōsin | φάγωσιν | aor act subj 3 pl); and I do not want to send them away hungry, lest they faint from exhaustion on the way.”
Matthew 15:37 And they all ate (ephagon | ἔφαγον | aor act ind 3 pl) and were filled; and they picked up what was left over of the broken pieces, seven large baskets full.
Matthew 15:38 Not counting women and children, there were four thousand men who had eaten (esthiontes | ἐσθίοντες | pres act ptcp nom pl masc).
Matthew 24:49 and begins to beat his fellow servants, and eats (esthiē | ἐσθίῃ | pres act subj 3 sg) and drinks with drunkards;
Matthew 25:35 For I was hungry and you gave me food (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ), I was thirsty and you gave me drink, I was a stranger and you invited me in,
Matthew 25:42 For I was hungry and you gave me no food (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ), I was thirsty and you gave me no drink,
Matthew 26:17 Now on the first day of Unleavened Bread the disciples came to Jesus and asked, “Where do you want us to make preparations for you to eat (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ) the Passover?”
Matthew 26:21 And as they were eating (esthiontōn | ἐσθιόντων | pres act ptcp gen pl masc) he said, “I tell you the truth, one of you will betray me.”
Matthew 26:26 And as they were eating (esthiontōn | ἐσθιόντων | pres act ptcp gen pl masc), Jesus took bread; and when he had given thanks, he broke it and gave it to his disciples, saying, “Take, eat (phagete | φάγετε | aor act imperative 2 pl); this is my body.”
Mark 1:6 Now John was clothed with hair camel’s hair with a leather belt around his waist, his and he fed (esthiōn | ἐσθίων | pres act ptcp nom sg masc) on locusts and wild honey.
Mark 2:16 And the scribes of the Pharisees, when they saw that he was eating (esthiei | ἐσθίει | pres act ind 3 sg) with sinners and tax collectors, said to his disciples, his “Why is (esthiei | ἐσθίει | pres act ind 3 sg) he (esthiei | ἐσθίει | pres act ind 3 sg) eating (esthiei | ἐσθίει | pres act ind 3 sg) with tax collectors and sinners?” is he eating (esthiei | ἐσθίει | pres act ind 3 sg)
Mark 2:26 How he went into the house of God when Abiathar was high priest and ate (ephagen | ἔφαγεν | aor act ind 3 sg) the sacred bread, sacred ate (ephagen | ἔφαγεν | aor act ind 3 sg) which is not lawful to eat (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ), except for the priests, and he also gave it to those who were with him?” who were
Mark 3:20 Then Jesus went to his house, and again a crowd gathered, so that they were not even able they even to (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ) eat (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ) a meal.
Mark 5:43 And Jesus strictly ordered them strictly that no one should know about this, and he told them that something to (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ) eat (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ) should be given to her. to eat (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf )
Mark 6:31 And he said to them, “Come away by yourselves to some deserted place and rest a while.” For many were coming and going, and they did not even have a time to eat (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ).
Mark 6:36 Send them away so they can go into the surrounding hamlets and villages and buy for themselves something to eat.” (phagōsin | φάγωσιν | aor act subj 3 pl)
Mark 6:37 But he answered them, saying, “You give them something to eat.” (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf ) And they said to him, “Should we go and buy two hundred denarii worth of bread and give it to them to eat?” (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf )
Mark 6:42 So they all ate (ephagon | ἔφαγον | aor act ind 3 pl) and were filled.
Mark 6:44 And those who had eaten (phagontes | φαγόντες | aor act ptcp nom pl masc) the loaves were five thousand men.
Mark 7:2 and noticed that some of his disciples were (esthiousin | ἐσθίουσιν | pres act ind 3 pl) eating (esthiousin | ἐσθίουσιν | pres act ind 3 pl) the loaves with hands that were defiled, that is, unwashed.
Mark 7:3 (For the Pharisees and all the Jews do (esthiousin | ἐσθίουσιν | pres act ind 3 pl) not eat (esthiousin | ἐσθίουσιν | pres act ind 3 pl) except they ceremonially wash their hands, thus maintaining the tradition of the elders.
Mark 7:4 They (esthiousin | ἐσθίουσιν | pres act ind 3 pl) do (esthiousin | ἐσθίουσιν | pres act ind 3 pl) not eat (esthiousin | ἐσθίουσιν | pres act ind 3 pl) anything from the marketplace unless it is purified by washing. And there are many other customs that they have received as tradition to keep, like the washing of cups, pots, and copper bowls, and dining couches.)
Mark 7:5 And the Pharisees and scribes asked him, “Why do your disciples not walk according to the tradition of the elders, but eat (esthiousin | ἐσθίουσιν | pres act ind 3 pl) their bread with defiled hands?”
Mark 7:28 But she answered him, saying, “Lord, even the dogs under the table feed (esthiousin | ἐσθίουσιν | pres act ind 3 pl) from the children’s crumbs.”
Mark 8:1 In those days, when once again a large crowd had gathered and had nothing to eat (phagōsin | φάγωσιν | aor act subj 3 pl), Jesus called his disciples and said to them,
Mark 8:2 “I have compassion on the crowd, because they have stayed with me three days already and have had nothing to eat (phagōsin | φάγωσιν | aor act subj 3 pl).
Mark 8:8 And they ate (ephagon | ἔφαγον | aor act ind 3 pl) and were filled. And they picked up seven baskets of leftover pieces.
Mark 11:14 So in response he said to it, “May (phagoi | φάγοι | aor act opt 3 sg) no one ever eat (phagoi | φάγοι | aor act opt 3 sg) fruit from you again!” And his disciples were listening.
Mark 14:12 And on the first day of Unleavened Bread, when people were slaughtering the Passover lamb, his disciples said to him, “Where do you want us to go and prepare for you to eat (phagēs | φάγῃς | aor act subj 2 sg) the Passover?”
Mark 14:14 And wherever he enters, say to the owner of the house, ‘The Teacher says, “Where is my guest room, where I (phagō | φάγω | aor act subj 1 sg) may (phagō | φάγω | aor act subj 1 sg) eat (phagō | φάγω | aor act subj 1 sg) the Passover with my disciples?”’
Mark 14:18 And while they were reclining at table and eating (esthiontōn | ἐσθιόντων | pres act ptcp gen pl masc), Jesus said, “I tell you the truth, one of you will betray me, one who is eating (esthiōn | ἐσθίων | pres act ptcp nom sg masc) with me.”
Mark 14:22 And while they were eating (esthiontōn | ἐσθιόντων | pres act ptcp gen pl masc), he took bread, and after giving thanks he broke it and gave it to them and said, “Take; this is my body.”
Luke 4:2 for forty days, being tempted by the devil. And he ate (ephagen | ἔφαγεν | aor act ind 3 sg) nothing during those days, so when they were completed he was hungry.
Luke 5:30 And the Pharisees and their scribes were grumbling at his disciples, saying, “Why do (esthiete | ἐσθίετε | pres act ind 2 pl) you (esthiete | ἐσθίετε | pres act ind 2 pl) eat (esthiete | ἐσθίετε | pres act ind 2 pl) and drink with the tax collectors and sinners?”
Luke 5:33 And they said to him, “The disciples of John often fast and offer prayers, so also do the disciples of the Pharisees, but yours continue to eat (esthiousin | ἐσθίουσιν | pres act ind 3 pl) and drink.”
Luke 6:1 One Sabbath, as Jesus was going through grainfields, his disciples began to pick some heads of grain, rub them in their hands, and eat (ēsthion | ἤσθιον | imperf act ind 3 pl) them.
Luke 6:4 how he entered the house of God, and taking the Bread of the Presence, he ate (ephagen | ἔφαγεν | aor act ind 3 sg) it and gave some to those with him — which is not lawful for any but the priests to eat?” (phagein | φαγεῖν | aor act inf )

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