Bill Mounce

For an Informed Love of God

αὐτός

Vocabulary form: 
aujtovV, -hv, -ov
Definition: 

he, she, it; him/her/itself; same

Frequency: 
5,597
GK: 
899
Root: 
aujto
Cognates: 

An autocrat (aujtokrathvV) is a ruling by oneself.

Mnemonic Singing: 

Only trust Him,
only trust Him,
only trust Him now.

Verse: 

“αὐτός will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and with fire.” (Matt 3:11)

Notes: 

We will see in chapter 12 that aujtovV can also mean "self" and "same," which is reflected in most English cognates and derivatives.

Mnemonics

|Ow, Taws!| Mom, |he| hit |himself| with the |same| brick again!

Biblical Concordance

Matthew 26:56 But all this has happened that the writings of the prophets might be fulfilled.” Then the disciples all deserted him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) and ran away.
Matthew 26:58 And Peter followed him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd) at a distance, up to the courtyard of the high priest; then going inside he sat down with the guards to see what would happen.
Matthew 26:59 Now the ruling priests and the entire Sanhedrin were looking for false testimony against Jesus so they could put him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) to death,
Matthew 26:62 And the high priest stood up and said “Have you no answer to the charge these men are bringing against you?”
Matthew 26:63 But Jesus remained silent. Then the high priest said to him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd), “I put you under oath by the living God, tell us if you are the Messiah, the Son of God.”
Matthew 26:64 Jesus said to him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd), “It is as you have said. Yet I tell you, from now on you will see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of The Power and coming on the clouds of heaven.”
Matthew 26:65 Then the high priest tore his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) robes and said, “He has blasphemed! What further need do we have of witnesses? You have now heard his blasphemy.
Matthew 26:67 Then they spat in his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) face and struck him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd); and some slapped him,
Matthew 26:69 Now Peter was sitting outside in the courtyard; and a servant girl came up to him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd) and said, “You too were with Jesus of Galilee.”
Matthew 26:71 Then he went out into the gateway, where another servant girl saw him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) and said to those who were there, “This man was with Jesus the Nazarene.”
Matthew 26:73 And after a little while those standing around came up to Peter and said, “Surely you too are one of them (autōn | αὐτῶν | gen pl masc3rd), for the way you talk makes it clear.”
Matthew 27:1 Early in the morning, all the ruling priests and the elders of the people laid plans against Jesus, how they might put him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) to death.
Matthew 27:2 And when they had bound him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd), they led him away and turned him over to Pilate the governor.
Matthew 27:3 Then when Judas, his (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) betrayer, saw that Jesus was condemned, he was filled with remorse and brought the thirty silver coins back to the ruling priests and elders,
Matthew 27:6 But the ruling priests, picking up the coins, said, “It is not lawful to put these (auta | αὐτά | acc pl neut3rd) into the treasury, since it is blood money.”
Matthew 27:7 So they consulted with one another and with the money (autōn | αὐτῶν | gen pl neut3rd) bought the potter’s field as a place to bury foreigners.
Matthew 27:10 and they gave them (auta | αὐτά | acc pl neut3rd) for the potter’s field as the Lord directed me.”
Matthew 27:11 Then Jesus stood before the governor; and the governor questioned him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd), saying, “Are you the king of the Jews?” Jesus said, “You say so.”
Matthew 27:12 But when he (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) was accused by the ruling priests and elders, he gave no answer.
Matthew 27:13 Then Pilate said to him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd), “Do you not hear how many accusations they are bringing against you?”
Matthew 27:14 But Jesus refused to answer even a single charge, so that the governor was greatly astonished.
Matthew 27:17 So when the crowd (autōn | αὐτῶν | gen pl masc3rd) had gathered, Pilate said to them (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd), “Which one do you want me to release for you: Jesus Barabbas, or Jesus who is called Messiah?”
Matthew 27:18 For he knew that it was out of envy that they had handed him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) over.
Matthew 27:19 But while Pilate (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) was sitting on the judgment seat, his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) wife sent him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) a message, saying, “Have nothing to do with that innocent man; for I have suffered many things in a dream today on account of him.” (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd)
Matthew 27:21 Once again the governor asked them (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd), “Which of the two do you want me to release for you?” And they said, “Barabbas.”
Matthew 27:22 Pilate said to them (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd), “Then what shall I do with Jesus who is called Messiah?” With one voice they shouted, “Let him be crucified!”
Matthew 27:25 And all the people answered, saying, “Let his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) blood be on us and on our children!”
Matthew 27:26 Then he released Barabbas for them (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd), but he scourged Jesus and handed him over to be crucified.
Matthew 27:27 Then the governor’s soldiers took Jesus into the praetorium and gathered the entire garrison around him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd).
Matthew 27:28 They stripped him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) and put a scarlet cloak on him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd);
Matthew 27:29 and twisting together a crown of thorns, they placed it on his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) head. They put a staff in his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) right hand, and kneeling before him (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) they mocked him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd), saying, “Hail, king of the Jews!”
Matthew 27:30 And they spat on him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd), and took the staff and kept beating him (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) over the head.
Matthew 27:31 And when they finished mocking him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd), they stripped him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) of the cloak and put his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) own (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) clothes back on and led him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) away to crucify him.
Matthew 27:32 As they were going out, they came across a man named Simon, from Cyrene. This man they conscripted to carry the cross.
Matthew 27:34 they gave him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd) wine mixed with gall to drink; but after tasting it, he refused to drink it.
Matthew 27:35 And when they had crucified him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd), they divided his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) clothes among them by casting lots.
Matthew 27:36 Then they sat down and kept watch over him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) there.
Matthew 27:37 And above his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) head they put the charge against him (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd), which read, “This is Jesus, the king of the Jews.”
Matthew 27:38 Then two robbers were crucified with him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd), one on his right and one on his left.
Matthew 27:39 And those who passed by derided him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd), wagging their (autōn | αὐτῶν | gen pl masc3rd) heads
Matthew 27:42 “He saved others, but he cannot save himself! He is the king of Israel! Let him now come down from the cross, and we will believe in him! (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd)
Matthew 27:43 He has put his trust in God; let God rescue him now if he wants him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd); for he said, ‘I am the Son of God.’”
Matthew 27:44 And the robbers who were crucified with him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd) were taunting him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) in the same (auto | αὐτό | acc sg neut) way.
Matthew 27:48 And one of them (autōn | αὐτῶν | gen pl masc3rd) at once ran and got a sponge, filled it with sour wine, put it on a staff, and gave it to him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) to drink.
Matthew 27:49 But the others said, “Wait, let us see whether Elijah will come to save him.” (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd)
Matthew 27:53 After his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) resurrection they came out of the tombs and entered the holy city and appeared to many.
Matthew 27:54 When the centurion and those with him (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd), who were keeping watch over Jesus, saw the earthquake and what was happening, they were terrified, and said, “Truly this man was the Son of God!”
Matthew 27:55 And looking on from a distance were many women who had followed Jesus from Galilee to care for his (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd) needs.
Matthew 27:57 Toward sunset, there came a rich man from Arimathea, named Joseph, who himself (autos | αὐτός | nom sg masc) was also a disciple of Jesus.
Matthew 27:59 And Joseph took the body, wrapped it (auto | αὐτό | acc sg neut3rd) in a clean linen shroud,

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