Bill Mounce

For an Informed Love of God

αὐτός

Vocabulary form: 
aujtovV, -hv, -ov
Definition: 

he, she, it; him/her/itself; same

Frequency: 
5,597
GK: 
899
Root: 
aujto
Cognates: 

An autocrat (aujtokrathvV) is a ruling by oneself.

Mnemonic Singing: 

Only trust Him,
only trust Him,
only trust Him now.

Verse: 

“αὐτός will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and with fire.” (Matt 3:11)

Notes: 

We will see in chapter 12 that aujtovV can also mean "self" and "same," which is reflected in most English cognates and derivatives.

Mnemonics

|Ow, Taws!| Mom, |he| hit |himself| with the |same| brick again!

Biblical Concordance

Matthew 20:31 The crowd rebuked them (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd) and told them to be quiet, but they cried out all the louder, “Lord, Son of David, have mercy on us!”
Matthew 20:32 Jesus stopped and called them (autous | αὐτούς | acc pl masc3rd), saying, “What do you want me to do for you?”
Matthew 20:33 They said to him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd), “Lord, let our eyes be opened.”
Matthew 20:34 Moved with compassion, Jesus touched their (autōn | αὐτῶν | gen pl masc3rd) eyes. Immediately they received their sight and followed him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd).
Matthew 21:2 saying to them (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd), “Go into the village ahead of you, and right away you will find a donkey tethered, and a colt with her (autēs | αὐτῆς | gen sg fem3rd). Untie them and bring them to me.
Matthew 21:3 If anyone says anything to you, you are to say, ‘The Lord has need of them.’ (autōn | αὐτῶν | gen pl masc3rd) And he will send them (autous | αὐτούς | acc pl masc3rd) at once.”
Matthew 21:6 So the disciples went and did as Jesus had instructed them (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd).
Matthew 21:7 They brought the donkey and the colt, and placed their cloaks on them (autōn | αὐτῶν | gen pl masc3rd); and he sat on them (autōn | αὐτῶν | gen pl masc3rd).
Matthew 21:9 The crowds that went before him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) and those that followed were shouting, “Hosanna to the Son of David! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! Hosanna in the highest!”
Matthew 21:10 And when he (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) entered Jerusalem, the whole city was in turmoil, asking, “Who is this?”
Matthew 21:13 And he said to them (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd), “It stands written, ‘My house will be called a house of prayer,’ but you are making it (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) a den of thieves.”
Matthew 21:14 Then the blind and the lame came to him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd) in the temple and he healed them (autous | αὐτούς | acc pl masc3rd).
Matthew 21:16 and they said to him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd), “Do you hear what they are saying?” “Yes,” replied Jesus, “but have you never read, ‘Out of the mouth of infants and nursing babies you have brought forth praise’?”
Matthew 21:17 And leaving them (autous | αὐτούς | acc pl masc3rd), he went out of the city to Bethany and spent the night there.
Matthew 21:19 And seeing a fig tree by the road, he went over to it (autēn | αὐτήν | acc sg fem3rd) and found nothing on it (autē | αὐτῇ | dat sg fem3rd) except leaves only. And he said to it (autē | αὐτῇ | dat sg fem3rd), “May no fruit ever come from you again!” And at once the fig tree withered away.
Matthew 21:21 And Jesus answered them (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd), “I tell you the truth, if you have faith and do not doubt, not only will you do what was done to the fig tree, but even if you say to this mountain, ‘Be lifted up and thrown into the sea,’ it will happen.
Matthew 21:23 And when he (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) had entered the temple, the ruling priests and the elders of the people approached him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd) while he was teaching and said, “By what authority are you doing these things, and who gave you this authority?”
Matthew 21:24 Jesus answered them (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd), saying, “I also will ask you one question, and if you give me an answer, then I will tell you by what authority I do these things.
Matthew 21:25 The baptism of John, where did it come from? From heaven or from man?” They reasoned among themselves, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ he will say to us, ‘Why then did you not believe him?’ (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd)
Matthew 21:27 So they answered Jesus, saying, “We do not know.” And he (autos | αὐτός | nom sg masc) said to them (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd), “Neither will I tell you by what authority I do these things.
Matthew 21:31 Which of the two did the will of his father?” They said, “The first.” Jesus said to them (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd), “I tell you the truth, tax collectors and prostitutes will enter the kingdom of God before you!
Matthew 21:32 For John came to show you the way of righteousness, and you did not believe him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd); but tax collectors and prostitutes did believe. And even when you saw it, you did not change your minds and believe him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd).
Matthew 21:33 “Listen to another parable: There was a landowner who planted a vineyard. He put a fence around it (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd), dug a winepress in it (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd), and built a watchtower. Then he leased it (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) to tenants and went away on a journey.
Matthew 21:34 When the harvest time drew near, he sent his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) servants to the tenants to collect his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) share of the crop.
Matthew 21:35 But the tenants seized his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) servants; one they severely beat, another they killed, and still another they stoned.
Matthew 21:36 Then he sent other servants, more than the first time, and they did the same to them (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd).
Matthew 21:37 Finally he sent his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) son to them (autous | αὐτούς | acc pl masc3rd), saying, ‘They will respect my son.’
Matthew 21:38 But when the tenants saw the son, they said to one another, ‘This is the heir; come on, let us kill him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) and take his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) inheritance.’
Matthew 21:39 So they seized him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) and threw him out of the vineyard and killed him.
Matthew 21:41 They said to him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd), “He will bring those (autous | αὐτούς | acc pl masc3rd) wretches to a wretched end and lease the vineyard to other tenants who will give him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd) his share at their (autōn | αὐτῶν | gen pl masc3rd) harvest.”
Matthew 21:42 Jesus said to them (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd), “Have you never read in the Scriptures: ‘A stone that the builders rejected has become the cornerstone; this was the Lord’s doing, and it is amazing in our eyes’?
Matthew 21:43 Therefore I tell you that the kingdom of God will be taken away from you and given to a people who will produce its (autēs | αὐτῆς | gen sg fem3rd) fruit.”
Matthew 21:44
Matthew 21:45 When the ruling priests and the Pharisees heard his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) parables, they perceived that he was speaking about them (autōn | αὐτῶν | gen pl masc3rd).
Matthew 21:46 And although they wanted to arrest him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd), they were afraid of the crowds because they held him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) to be a prophet.
Matthew 22:1 Once again Jesus spoke to (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd) them (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd) in parables, saying:
Matthew 22:2 “The kingdom of heaven is like a king who prepared a wedding feast for his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) son
Matthew 22:3 and sent his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) servants to call those who had been invited to the feast; but they would not come.
Matthew 22:5 But they paid no attention and went on their way, one to his farm, another to his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) business,
Matthew 22:6 while the rest seized his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) servants, treated them shamefully, and killed them.
Matthew 22:7 The king was furious! He sent his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) troops and destroyed those murderers and burned their (autōn | αὐτῶν | gen pl masc3rd) city to the ground.
Matthew 22:8 Then he said to his (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) servants, ‘The wedding feast is ready, but those who were invited were not worthy.
Matthew 22:12 And he said to him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd), ‘Friend, how did you get in here without a wedding garment?’ And the man was speechless.
Matthew 22:13 Then the king said to his assistants, ‘Bind him (autou | αὐτοῦ | gen sg masc3rd) foot and hand and foot and throw him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) out into outer darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.’
Matthew 22:15 Then the Pharisees went out and plotted how they could trap him (auton | αὐτόν | acc sg masc3rd) in what he said.
Matthew 22:16 And they sent their (autōn | αὐτῶν | gen pl masc3rd) disciples to him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd) along with the Herodians, saying, “Teacher, we know that you are true and teach the way of God in truth, and show deference to no one, for you are not swayed by appearances.
Matthew 22:18 But Jesus, perceiving their (autōn | αὐτῶν | gen pl masc3rd) evil intent, said, “Why are you testing me, you hypocrites?
Matthew 22:19 Show me the coin used for the tax.” So they brought him (autō | αὐτῷ | dat sg masc3rd) a denarius.
Matthew 22:20 And Jesus said to them (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd), “Whose image is this, and whose inscription?”
Matthew 22:21 They answered “Caesar’s.” Then he said to them (autois | αὐτοῖς | dat pl masc3rd), “Render therefore to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.”

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